1.中文伦敦的夏天比我家乡的夏天更热。
(误)London is much hotter in summer than my hometon.
(正)It is much hotter in London in summer than in my hometon.(用it代表气候,天气等。)
2.中文他的书跟我的很不一样。
(误)His book is quite different from me.
(正)His book is quite different from mine.(mine = my book,应保持比较的双方性质的一致。)
3.中文我有件重要的事告诉你。
(误)I have important something to tell you.
(正)I have something important to tell you.(修饰something,nothing,anything等不定代词时,形容词应放在其后。)
4.中文每个学生都应该做他自己的功课。
(误)Every student should do their on homeork.
(正)Every student should do his on homeork.(every student是单数,其后的代词也用单数。)
5.中文我喜欢收到别人的来信,但不愿意写信。
(误)I like to receive letters but do not like to rite it.
(正)I like to receive letters but do not like to rite them.(代词的人称与数应与它代替的名词相同。)
6.中文孩子们和他都还没有吃晚餐。
(误)Neither the children nor he has ever eaten their supper.
(正)Neither the children nor he has ever eaten his supper.(neither……nor是对等相关连词,nor后面的主语决定后面的谓语动词及代词的形式。)
7.中文布朗太太向她的朋友玛丽和我打招呼。
(误)Mrs. Bron said hello to her friends, Mary and I.
(正)Mrs. Bron said hello to her friends, Mary and me.(Mary and me是宾语friends的同位语,用宾格形式。)
8.中文我的两个姊姊都不在这。
(误)None of my to sisters is here.
(正)Neither of my to sisters is here.(neither用于两者的否定;none用于三者以上的否定。)
9.中文他认识我的两个姊姊。
(误)He knos my both sisters.
(正)He knos both my sisters.(both用在the,his,my等修饰语之前。)
10.中文这本书的价格是多少?
(误)Ho much is the price of the book?
(正)What is the price of the book?(对价格提问用hat,没有price一词时用ho much.)
11.中文我有一本新字典还有几本旧的。
(误)I have a ne dictionary and several old one.
(正)I have a ne dictionary and several old ones.(代替前面提到过的可数名词,复数要用ones.)
12.中文安迪,保罗和我共唱一首歌。
(误)I, Andy and Paul sang a song together.
(正)Andy, Paul and I sang a song together.(有多个主语或宾语时,I或me在。)
13.中文他们很了解我们中国人。
(误)They kno our Chinese ell.
(正)They kno us Chinese ell.(Chinese为宾语us的同位语。)
14.中文说好英语不容易。
(误)That is not easy to speak good English.
(正)It is not easy to speak good English.(it当形式主语,代替不定式。)






